Brief History of Hammocks

History of Hammocks

Hammocks originated in Central America over 1000 years ago. It is generally believed that they were created in the center of the Yucatan Peninsula (modern day Mexico ) by the Mayan civilization. The name "hammock" comes from the Hamack tree, whose bark was the original resource used to weave the hammocks. The web-like structure of the Mayan hammocks made them sturdy enough to use without fear of them breaking, but also made them flexible and comfortable enough to sleep in. Originally they were hung from wall to wall in Mayan huts and used as beds, but eventually other types of hammocks were invented.

Hamack bark was soon replaced as the primary supply of hammock material by the Sisal plant because of its softer texture, and abundance. As the popularity of hammocks spread from its origins in the Yucatan Peninsula , the were various other materials used for hammock production. Brazil is famous for popularizing the fabric hammock which consists of a large piece of cloth with cords at the ends to attach the hammock to two anchor objects such as trees.

European conquistadors invaded Central America in the 1500's. Instead of the gold and spices that Christopher Columbus was expected to return back to Europe with, he brought hammocks that he found the Native Central Americans resting in. Fabric and cloth hammocks were quickly adopted for use of during their long sails across the Atlantic Ocean .

Central American hammock makers began using cotton as a component of hammock production once it was introduced to them by the Spaniards. Cotton was softer, and more elastic than the material of the Sisal plant. Cotton, and Cotton/Nylon mixtures are currently the most popular materials for hammock production, although there are many other hammock materials available.